Svoboda Cybersecurity Brief October 31, 2025
Conduent Data Breach Impacts 105 Million People
BPO giant Conduent confirmed a data breach affecting 105 million individuals, exposing sensitive personal information. The breach underscores the risks of handling massive datasets in outsourcing services.
Source: BleepingComputer
Major Telecom Provider Ribbon Breached by State Hackers
Ribbon Communications, a major US telecom backbone firm, was hacked by nation-state actors, potentially compromising critical infrastructure. The breach highlights the growing threat to global telecom networks.
Source: BleepingComputer
CISA Demands Patching of VMware Tools Flaw Exploited by Chinese Hackers
CISA has ordered federal agencies to patch a VMware Tools flaw (CVE-2024-XXXX) exploited by Chinese hackers since October 2024.
Impact: The flaw allows unauthorized access to systems running VMware Tools.
Mitigation: Agencies must apply the latest patches immediately.
Source: BleepingComputer
Russian Ransomware Gangs Weaponize Open-Source AdaptixC2
Russian ransomware groups are using AdaptixC2, an open-source command-and-control framework, to launch advanced attacks. This tool enhances their ability to evade detection and automate attacks.
Source: The Hacker News
NFC Relay Malware Steals European Credit Cards
A massive surge in NFC relay malware has been reported, targeting European credit cards through contactless payment systems. The malware intercepts and relays NFC data to conduct unauthorized transactions.
Source: BleepingComputer
PhantomRaven Malware Found in 126 npm Packages
126 npm packages were found to contain PhantomRaven malware, which steals GitHub tokens from developers. The packages were downloaded over 100,000 times before detection.
Source: The Hacker News
Ex-L3Harris Exec Guilty of Selling Cyber Exploits to Russian Broker
A former executive of defense contractor L3Harris admitted to selling cyber exploits to a Russian broker, exposing sensitive US defense technologies to foreign adversaries.
Source: BleepingComputer
Brash Exploit Crashes Chromium Browsers Instantly
A new exploit, Brash, instantly crashes Chromium-based browsers using a single malicious URL. The vulnerability highlights the risks of unpatched browser flaws.
Impact: Users may experience crashes and potential data loss.
Mitigation: Update browsers to the latest version to mitigate the risk.
Source: The Hacker News
WhatsApp Introduces Passwordless Chat Backups
WhatsApp has rolled out passwordless chat backups for iOS and Android, leveraging device encryption to secure user data without requiring passwords.
Source: BleepingComputer
LinkedIn Phishing Targets Finance Execs with Fake Board Invites
Finance executives are being targeted by LinkedIn phishing campaigns that use fake board meeting invites to steal credentials and sensitive information.
Source: BleepingComputer
CISA and NSA Share Tips for Securing Microsoft Exchange Servers
CISA and NSA have released a joint advisory with best practices for securing Microsoft Exchange servers, following a rise in attacks targeting unpatched systems.
Source: BleepingComputer
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